The End of Theocracy in America by Neil Olsen

By Neil Olsen

On may perhaps 14, 1818, the Rev. Harry Croswell of Trinity Episcopal Church, New Haven, broke a one hundred eighty yr outdated culture and have become the 1st non-Congregational minister to provide the yearly Election Sermon in Connecticut. higher referred to as the unfastened press hero of The humans v. Croswell case in 1804 the place Alexander Hamilton argued for the principle that “truth is a security opposed to libel”, Croswell the following sixteen years later presents an issue for the separation of church and kingdom. Taking his textual content from the scriptural principle Render hence unto Caesar the issues that are Caesar's; and unto God the issues which are God's, he creates a troublesome “distinguishing line” among church and country. presently after he gave the sermon to the meeting, they voted eighty one to eighty to simply accept a majority vote on passing a structure – a structure that will disestablish the Congregational Church within the state.

One of the shortest of all of the elections sermons, it was once additionally the main strong. His sermon used to be on the time thought of so very important that the meeting approved 4 variations at printers round the nation, an extraordinary quantity. instead of learn inner most letters and clutch at metaphors for a justification of a meant “wall of separation” among church and kingdom, Harry Croswell’s sermon supplied the highbrow and emotional motivation that ended the final theocratic-democracy in the United States by means of vote casting on it – whether it gained by way of a unmarried vote.
Understanding Harry Croswell is essential to knowing the 1st Amendment’s defense of either non secular and press freedom.

The publication contains the essay, The finish of Theocracy in American: The Distinguishing Line of Harry Croswell’s Election Sermon, besides a transcription with creation and notes of Croswell’s A Sermon Preached on the Anniversary Election, Hartford, may well 14, 1818.

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