The Matter Factory: A History of the Chemistry Laboratory by Peter J. T. Morris

By Peter J. T. Morris

From white coats to Bunsen burners, the laboratory is a managed area of experimentation, learn and invention. yet how have the specified features of the laboratory influenced how it was once built, laid out, built and operated? and the way have advancements in chemical perform or conception replaced the laboratory and how it truly is used? the problem manufacturing unit bargains a singular method of the historical past of chemistry, displaying how the improvement of the laboratory additionally helped to form smooth scientific practice.
As shoppers of modern expertise, chemists have pushed innovation in laboratory layout and the availability of utilities and gear. for instance, the advent of coal gasoline into Bunsen’s laboratory ended in the advance of the Bunsen burner, which in flip allowed the improvement of atomic spectroscopy. Is the development of latest labora­tories – and the availability of latest utilities and kit – an immense point within the improvement of those novel components of chemistry? This booklet tackles those questions by way of a chain of shifts in laboratory layout: from eighteenth- to nineteenth-century furnace-centred, classical and business study laboratories to the production of the fashionable laboratory on the finish of the twentieth.
Previous histories of chemistry laboratories have enthusiastic about the study performed inside them or the folks who occupied them. This booklet examines the laboratory area itself and how it's used, from the scientists who built it to its architectural layout, structure and the fabrics utilized in its building. as well as the advance of famous positive aspects, reminiscent of the fume cabinet, the bench and the laboratory coat, the problem manufacturing unit explores the historical past of the chemical museum, that's now nearly extinct and whose very lifestyles has been queried. Fascin­ating and targeted, it is going to entice working towards chemists, scientists and basic readers alike.

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